-
1 natural wastage
-
2 natural wastage
Trav. diminution naturelle des effectifs [jeu normal des départs volontaires et des mises à la retraite]English-French dictionary of law, politics, economics & finance > natural wastage
-
3 natural wastage
= réduction des effectifs due aux départs d'employés non remplacés -
4 wastage
wastage [ˈweɪstɪdʒ][of resources, energy, food, money] gaspillage m ; (as part of industrial process) déperdition f ; ( = amount lost from container) pertes fpl* * *['weɪstɪdʒ]1) (of money, resources, talent) gaspillage m; (of heat, energy) déperdition f2) (also natural wastage) Economics élimination f naturelle -
5 wastage
wastage n1 (of money, resources, talent) gaspillage m ; (of heat, energy) déperdition f ; through wastage par gaspillage ; -
6 natural
natural ['nætʃərəl](a) (created by or existing in nature → scenery, environment, light, resources, process) naturel;∎ a natural harbour un port naturel;∎ in a natural state à l'état naturel;∎ the natural world la nature(b) (not artificial → wood, finish) naturel;∎ she's a natural redhead c'est une vraie rousse(c) (normal → explanation, desire, wish) naturel, normal;∎ it's only natural for her to be worried or that she should be worried il est tout à fait normal ou il est tout naturel qu'elle se fasse du souci;∎ I'm sure there's a perfectly natural explanation for it je suis sûr qu'on peut l'expliquer de façon tout à fait naturelle;∎ death from natural causes mort f naturelle;∎ in the natural course of events dans le cours normal des choses;∎ one's or the natural reaction is to… la réaction instinctive est de…;∎ as is (only) natural comme de juste(d) (unaffected → person, manner) naturel, simple(e) (innate → talent) inné, naturel;∎ she's a natural organizer c'est une organisatrice-née, elle a un sens inné de l'organisation(f) (free of additives) naturel(h) (real → parents) naturel∎ G natural sol bécarre(j) Mathematics naturel2 adverb∎ familiar try to act natural! soyez naturel!□3 noun∎ she's a natural elle a ça dans le sang;∎ he's a natural for the job il a le profil de l'emploi□ ;∎ she's a natural for the part elle est faite pour ce rôle□►► natural break (in film, text) coupure f qui va de soi;∎ they reached a natural break in the meeting ils arrivèrent à une étape de la réunion où il était naturel de faire une pause;natural childbirth accouchement m naturel;natural disaster catastrophe f naturelle;natural economy économie f non monétaire;natural family planning = contraception par des moyens naturels;Physics & Electricity natural frequency fréquence f propre;natural gas gaz m naturel;natural historian naturaliste mf;natural history histoire f naturelle;natural immunity immunité f naturelle;natural justice droits mpl naturels;natural language langage m naturel, langue f naturelle;natural language processing traitement m (automatique) du langage naturel;natural law loi f naturelle;∎ for the rest of his/her natural life (sentenced) à perpétuité;Mathematics natural logarithm logarithme m naturel ou népérien;natural medicine médecine f douce ou naturelle, physiothérapie f;natural number nombre m naturel;Law natural person personne f physique ou naturelle;old-fashioned Physics natural philosophy physique f;natural resources ressources fpl naturelles;natural science (UNCOUNT) sciences fpl naturelles;∎ botany is a natural science la botanique fait partie des sciences naturelles;natural selection sélection f naturelle;the Natural State = surnom donné à l'Arkansas;natural theology théologie f naturelle;natural yoghurt yaourt m nature -
7 natural
natural [ˈnæt∫rəl]1. adjectivea. ( = normal) naturelb. ( = of or from nature) naturelc. ( = inborn) innéd. ( = unaffected) [person, manner] naturelf. ( = biological) [parents, child] biologique2. noun3. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━✎ The French word naturel ends in -el instead of -al.* * *['nætʃrəl] 1.1) (colloq) ( person)2.as an actress, she's a natural — c'est une actrice née
1) naturel/-elle, normal2) ( innate) [gift, emotion, trait] inné; [artist, professional] né; [affinity] naturel/-elle3) ( unaffected) simple, naturel/-elle4) Music naturel/-elle -
8 natural
naturel(elle)INSURANCE natural disaster catastrophe f naturelle;natural economy économie f non monétaire;COMPUTING natural language langage m naturel;LAW natural person personne f physique ou naturelle;natural resources ressources f pl naturelles;natural wastage = réduction des effectifs due aux départs d'employés non remplacésStrong added that the company is looking to cut costs by trimming from 10 percent to 20 percent of staff, although he said it was too early to say where the ax will fall, or how many people will go. "Staff are being offered voluntary redundancy, and we are hoping to achieve some of the reductions by natural wastage, but the numbers involved mean that some layoffs may be inevitable," he said.
См. также в других словарях:
natural wastage — ➔ wastage * * * natural wastage UK US noun [U] UK (US attrition) HR ► a reduction in the number of people who work for an organization, which is achieved by not replacing those who leave: »The company said all the jobs would be cut through… … Financial and business terms
natural wastage — noun (reduction of staff by) non replacement of those who leave, eg through retirement • • • Main Entry: ↑natural … Useful english dictionary
natural wastage — n [U] a reduction in the number of people employed by an organization, which happens when people leave their jobs and the jobs are not given to anyone else … Dictionary of contemporary English
natural wastage — noun uncount BRITISH BUSINESS ATTRITION of workers … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
natural wastage — N UNCOUNT Natural wastage is the process of employees leaving their jobs because they want to retire or move to other jobs, rather than because their employer makes them leave. [mainly BRIT] The company hopes the job cuts will be made through… … English dictionary
natural wastage — noun (U) a reduction in the number of people employed by an organization, which happens when people leave their jobs and the jobs are not given to anyone else … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
natural wastage — The method by which an organization can contract without making people redundant, relying on resignations, retirements, or deaths. If the time is available, this method of reducing a workforce causes the least tension. See also redundancy … Big dictionary of business and management
natural wastage — UK / US noun [uncountable] business British the process of reducing the number of workers in a company by not replacing people who leave … English dictionary
wastage — wast‧age [ˈweɪstɪdʒ] noun [uncountable] 1. an amount of something that is lost or destroyed: • Penalties should be introduced for excessive wastage of materials. • Our courses are designed to maximise the learning process and minimise time and… … Financial and business terms
wastage — should not be used as a synonym of the noun waste, but has special (often technical and always non judgemental) meanings: (1) loss by natural means, e.g. wear or erosion, (2) an amount wasted, (3) in the phrase natural wastage, reduction in… … Modern English usage
wastage — ► NOUN 1) the action or process of wasting. 2) an amount wasted. 3) (also natural wastage) the reduction in the size of a workforce as a result of voluntary resignation or retirement rather than enforced redundancy … English terms dictionary